The Draghi report highlighted the risks assoicated with Europe’s dependency on everything from cloud platforms to quantum computing. We already know that those risks are real. Two examples from the UK serve to make the point. When the UK attempted to force Apple to create a backdoor into its encrypted iCloud services, Apple responded by pulling its Advanced Data Protection feature from the UK a standoff that led to a diplomatic spat with the US (who accused the UK of breaching the spirit of the US-UK CLOUD Act agreement). As it happens, I think that Apple was right and the British government was wrong, so I was pleased with the climbdown, but you get the point. More seriously, the British government has just unveiled prototype long-range strike missiles designed for use by Ukraine’s military in its war against Russia by the end of this year. The development of these missiles began in 2024, after the US held up delivery of long-range missiles and withheld authorisation for them to be fired into Russian territory. A UK government official said that the British “Storm Shadow” missle’s use of US components such as guidance systems had “sometimes prevented their deployment“since late 2024.
What is the goal? A European tech ecosystem with its own cloud infrastructure (Gaia-X, EuroStack), AI models (Mistral AI, Aleph Alpha), secure chip production (SiPearl, Infineon), and a cybersecurity regime that does not depend on any US-made software.