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The PBOC official said complete anonymity was impractical if the e-yuan was to help prevent criminal behaviour such as money laundering, terrorist financing and tax evasion.
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A library of snippets
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The PBOC official said complete anonymity was impractical if the e-yuan was to help prevent criminal behaviour such as money laundering, terrorist financing and tax evasion.
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Millions of Americans who have been vaccinated against COVID-19 are carrying around paper cards as their only proof. Staples is offering free lamination of vaccine cards around the country to help with safekeeping.
From Staples Will Laminate COVID Vaccination Cards for Free:
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“Interoperability should be enabled between CBDC (central bank digital currency) systems of different jurisdictions and exchange,” Mu said. The PBOC had shared the proposals with other central banks and monetary authorities, he said.
“Information flow and fund flows should be synchronised so as to facilitate regulators to monitor the transactions for compliance”
From China proposes global rules for central bank digital currencies | Reuters:
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A bigger threat to the fintech quartet could come from giants in adjacent sectors. Big-tech firms are starting to beef up their own payment apps. Large retailers like Walmart and Target are building their own acquirers and wallets, through which they could give rewards to loyal customers.
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Finally, what is Walmart’s competitive advantage in financial services? Its huge customer base, many of whom are rural and on modest incomes. Many of them will be unbanked or underbanked. These people don’t need particularly whizzy tech. They need deposit services and credit.
So what makes sense is for Walmart to offer core banking services, even if they do it through their web app rather than with bank branches within box stores. A low-cost debit card which allowed customers to take advances on their next pay cheque, a wholly-owned credit card and unsecured personal loans would all make sense.
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Citigroup got it right on one call: Walmart wants to be a super app. As I wrote in an article titled Walmart’s Fintech Ambition: A Super App, Not The ‘Bank Of Walmart’ in March 2021:
“Walmart’s super app opportunity is a lot bigger than just integrating and digitizing its financial services business or deploying its self-service advertising platform for Walmart partners to manage digital ad campaigns.”
The super app opportunity includes integrating Walmart’s: 1) Shopify marketplace; 2) Connect ad platform; 3) health centers; 4) existing investments in eCommerce, logistics, supply chain, and inventory management; and 5) other product and services not currently affiliated with Walmart.
From Walmart’s Money Card Plays A Small Role In Its Quest For Retail Domination:
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In order to pre-empt the threat of competition, the digital-payments firms are expanding their offerings. PayPal has launched buy-now-pay-later, cryptocurrency-trading and credit-card services. On March 8th it said it would buy Curv, a digital-asset-security firm; it bought Honey, a coupon service, last year. It says it wants to become a “super-app” for financial services, and in February told investors it expected to more than double its revenue to $50bn by 2025. Square’s peer-to-peer payment business, Cash App, has evolved into a digital bank enabling users to buy bitcoin, trade stocks, receive paycheques and use a debit card. It now has 36m users, up from 7m in late 2017, and brings in 45% of Square’s gross profit. Stripe has started offering working capital and accounts to merchants, in partnership with banks.
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Over half of digital-transaction volumes worldwide are still acquired by the captive, sluggish arms of banks, says Lisa Ellis of MoffettNathanson, a research firm. Since most lack global aspirations and e-commerce expertise, market share is bound to migrate to the online giants.
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One 14-year-old boy from Calabria, the toe of Italy’s boot, said a number of Chinese firms put together online teams that operate within the crowded Telegram channels, which have names like “Free Product Amazon Reviews”.
These intermediaries seek out people willing to buy the products on Amazon they want promoting and once positive reviews go online, the purchases are reimbursed via paypal.
The boy said intermediaries like him are paid between 2.0-2.5 euros ($2.37-$2.96) per write-up they commission, enabling him to make between 300 and 400 euros per month. “That isn’t bad at my age for answering a few chats,” he said, declining to give his name.
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Illicit sales of fake negative Covid-19 test results are becoming more widespread as criminals look to profit from travel restrictions imposed during the pandemic, according to Europol.
From Fake Covid tests: Criminals try to profit from travel restrictions.
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Working with Germany’s Finance Agency, the Bundesbank says the project demonstrated that it is possible to establish a technological bridge between blockchain technology and conventional payment systems to settle securities in central bank money.
From German central bank makes case for blockchain settlement in CBDC debate.
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The cross-industry commitment underlines the Project’s scope and ambition: the vast amount of global regulation in the digital economy means that humans cannot compile such a repository alone, so the Project uses machine learning and natural language processing to convert human-readable text into machine-readable code
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Many banks are concerned that distributing their products through partners threatens their client relationships, but if end users begin adopting embedded finance in significant numbers, banks may have little choice but to launch BaaS business lines.
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